Analytical Applications of NMR Spectra in the Gas Phase

نویسنده

  • Karol Jackowski
چکیده

Gas-phase multinuclear magnetic resonance (MR) spectra allow the total elimination of intermolecular effects from magnetic shielding in molecules. Consequently, the resonance frequencies of isolated atoms and molecules are also available for reading from MR spectra. Following the connectivity between nuclear magnetic moments, resonance frequencies of two different nuclei in the same MR experiment and the shielding of helium-3, it is demonstrated that the direct shielding measurement is available on a nuclear MR spectrometer. As shown, the shielding parameters can completely replace the chemical shifts of numerous nuclei. The new method has also many additional advantages; as it allows for example the direct comparison of experimental and theoretical shielding constants and makes possible the determination of the first order isotope effect in shielding, which was not available in nuclear MR spectroscopy before.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Ab Initio Calculation 29Si NMR Chemical Shift Studies on Silicate Species in Aqueous and Gas Phase

Nowadays NMR spectroscopy becomes a powerful tool in chemistry because of the NMR chemical shifts. Hartree–Fock theory and the Gauge-including atomic orbital (GIAO) methods are used in the calculation of 29Si NMR chemical shifts of various silicate species in the silicate solution as initial components for zeolite synthesis both in gas and solution phase. Calculations have been performed at geo...

متن کامل

An Ab initio and chemical shielding tensors calculations for Nucleotide 5’-Monophosphates in the Gas phase

Structural and magnetic properties of purine and pyrimidine nucleotides (CMP, UMP, dTMP, AMP, GMP, IMP) were studied at different levels of ab initio molecular orbital theory. These calculations were performed at the hartree-fock level and density functional B3LYP methods. Geometries were fully optimized by following Cs symmetry restrictions. The standard 6-31G** basis set which includes polari...

متن کامل

Investigation of the Molecules Obtained from Marijuana: Computational Study of Spectral, Structural and Docking

There are many chemical molecules whose names are Cannabigerol (CBG), cannabidol (CBD), cannabichromene (CBC), tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV), cannabigerovarinic acid (CBGV) and cannabidiolic acid (CBDA) derived from Marijuana. Theoretical methods were used to compare the chemical and biological activities of the six major molecules. Molecules were compared with their chemical activities using m...

متن کامل

Quantum Chemical Modeling of 2-(Cyclohexylamino)-2-oxo-1-(quinolin-4-yl)ethyl 4-Chlorobenzoate: Molecular Structure, Spectroscopic (FT-IR, NMR, UV) Investigations, FMO, MEP and NBO Analysis Based on HF and DFT Calculations

In the present work, the quantum theoretical calculations of the molecular structure of the compound 2-(Cyclohexylamino)-2-oxo-1-(quinolin-4-yl)ethyl 4-Chlorobenzoate have been predicted using Density Functional Theory (DFT) in the gas phase. The geometry of the title structure was optimized by B3LYP/6-31+G* and HF/6-31+G* levels of theory. The theoretical 1H and 13C NMR chemical shift values o...

متن کامل

Quantum Mechanics-Molecular Mechanics Model Study of some Antibiotics and Vitamins in Gas Phases: Investigation of Energy and NMR Chemical Shift

The combination of Quantum Mechanics (QM) and Molecular Mechanics (MM) methods hasbecome alternative tool for many applications that pure QM and MM could not be suitable.The QM/MM method has been used for different type of problems, for example: structuralbiology, surface phenomena, and liquid phase. In this paper we have performed these methods forsome antibiotics and vitamins and then we comp...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013